Profit Margin & Markup Calculator - Gross Margin vs Markup %
Calculate gross profit, profit margin percentage, and markup percentage from Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) and Revenue, or find your target selling price.
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⚙️ Configuration & Inputs
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📊 Results & Analysis
Gross Profit Margin
40.00%
+$30.00 Gross Profit per unit
| Product Cost (COGS) | $45.00 |
| Selling Price (Revenue) | $75.00 |
| Gross Profit | +$30.00 |
| Profit Margin (%) | 40.00% |
| Markup Percentage (%) | 66.67% |
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Profit Margin vs. Markup: The Crucial Difference
Many business owners confuse Margin and Markup, leading to severe underpricing:
- Profit Margin: Percentage of selling price that is profit:
(Revenue - Cost) ÷ Revenue - Markup: Percentage added on top of cost:
(Revenue - Cost) ÷ Cost
A product that costs $50 and sells for $100 has a 50% Margin, but a 100% Markup!
Frequently Asked Questions
Formula: Price = Cost ÷ (1 - Margin). For a $50 cost with a 50% target margin: $50 ÷ (1 - 0.50) = $100.
For retail and e-commerce, gross margins typically range from 40% to 60%, while net profit margins after all overhead and taxes generally average 10% to 20%.